Surgery ensures that the wound can be cleaned out to prevent infections and the bones can be properly placed for correct healing. MAKE AN APPOINTMENT WITH AN ORTHOINDY TRAUMA SPECIALISTĪlmost all open fractures are treated in an operating room with surgery. If immediate emergency surgery is not necessary, your broken bone will be stabilized with a splint and your wound will be covered with sterile dressings until you are taken to surgery. To help prevent infection, you will be given antibiotics and a tetanus booster, if you have not had one within five years. Tests may include X-rays, MRI or CT scans. After careful examination of the wound and assessment of the soft tissues, nerves and circulation surrounding the wound, tests may be necessary. In the emergency room, your trauma surgeon will evaluate your injury and check for other injuries. Furthermore, the broken bone must be stabilized to allow the wound to heal. Immediate treatment allows the wound, surrounding tissue and bones to be surgically cleaned and antibiotics can be given right away to prevent infection. Early and immediate treatment in an emergency room is always necessary for an open fracture. Compound fracture skin#How do you treat a compound fracture?Īn open fracture requires different treatment than a closed fracture because once the skin is broken, the wound is in danger of being infected. Delayed treatment of open fractures can also cause complications with healing, it is best to seek care immediately. Your trauma doctor will want to know the setting, where the injury occurred to determine the best course of treatment and to prevent infection. can easily enter an open wound and cause infection. Whether or not the soft tissues in the wound area have an adequate blood supplyĬontamination and infection are a concern with any open fracture.Size and number of the broken bone fragments.The severity of an open fracture depends on several factors: With any type of open fracture, the damage to the soft tissue around the bone, such as muscles, tendons, nerves, veins and arteries, can be extensive. In other less extreme cases, the wound may be no larger than a puncture. Sometimes skin loss is obvious, and bone can be seen through the wound. What are the symptoms of a compound fracture? High energy impacts such as a car accident or gunshot.OrthoIndy Trauma physicians are at St.Vincent Indianapolis Level I Trauma Center. Call 911 or go to your nearest emergency room. Typically, this occurs when a fragment of bone breaks through the skin at the moment of injury.Īn open fracture is a medical emergency. OrthoIndy Trauma is located at St.Vincent Level I Trauma CenterĪn open fracture, also referred to as a compound fracture, is when there is an open wound or break in the skin near the fractured bone (broken bone).
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